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Ducted air replacement systems are also crucial to ensure the
efficiency of exhaust hoods. Furthermore a correctly designed supply system
working in conjunction with LEV Systems can reduce the propensity for
condensation and conserve fuel.
The use of a ducted
input system is important for two further basic purposes: to create a
comfortable environment and to replace air exhausted from the building.
It is important to note that while properly designed exhaust systems
will remove contaminants they should not be relied upon to draw outside
air into the building. If the amount of supply air to the building is
lower than the amount of air exhausted, this will result in a negative
pressure. The result of negative pressure is air entering the building
in an uncontrolled manner through doorways, wall etc. In turn, this may
lead to many undesirable effects such as high velocity drafts,
backdrafting, difficulty in opening doors and a drop in effectiveness
of the exhaust systems etc.
In
order to minimise these effects, mechanical air supply systems are
needed to introduce sufficient outside air to avoid a negative pressure
situation. A properly designed and installed air supply system will
provide both replacement air and effective environmental control. Air
will enter a building in an amount approximate to the exhaust air
whether or not provision is made for this replacement. However, the
actual exhaust air flow will be less than design if the plant is under
negative pressure. If the plant is tightly sealed, a severe decrease of
the exhaust flow rate will result.
See ATS case studies demonstrating their expertise in industrial ventilation.
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